Department of Biostatistics

John Hopkins University


Univariate and Bivariate Recurrence Time Data: Tricky Data and a Few Solutions

Recurrent event data are frequently encountered in longitudinal follow-up studies. In statistical literature, methods and inferences for recurrence time data were developed mainly for parametric models. Standard nonparametric and semiparametric techniques (Kaplan-Meier estimate, weighted log-rank tests, partial likelihood, etc.) have been used in many medical papers to analyze recurrent event data but the adopted approaches are often inappropriate. These inappropriate approaches could result in analyses with small or significant bias, depending on the data structure. Suppose the outcome measures of interest are the (bivariate) recurrence time(s) between successive events. This talk will consider nonparametric estimation of survival functions from univariate and bivariate recurrence time data. Some probability characteristics of recurrence times will be discussed for the understanding of how to construct the proposed estimation procedures. The performance of the estimators will be examined by simulations and an analysis from schizophrenia data.

About the Speaker: Dr. Mei-Cheng Wang is currently Professor in the Department of Biostatistics of Johns Hopkins University. She obtained her Ph. D. from the University of California at Berkeley. Recently she has been elected a Fellow of the American Statistical Association. Her research areas are in the topics of nonparametric and semiparametric analysis for multiple event data, inferences for truncated or prevalent cohort data, semiparametric conditional inferences, statistical methods for multivariate case-cohort studies, and competing risks models for epidemiological studies, and has numerous publications in these areas.


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