John Spurrier

Department of Statistics

University of South Carolina


Comparing Two Regression Lines Over a Fixed Interval

Exact one-sided and two-sided simultaneous hyperbolic confidence bounds are developed for the difference of two simple linear regression lines over a finite interval for the predictor variable. It is assumed that the errors are i.i.d. normal. The dual problem of testing equality of two regression lines is also considered. No restrictions are made on the values of the predictor variable in the training samples. After making a suitable transformation, it is shown that the probability points used in these bounds is a function of the size of an angle. These probability points are the root of an equation involving a one-dimesional integral and are evaluated numerically. It is shown that these probability points come from the same distributions used by Wynn and Bloomfield (1971) and Bohrer and Francis (1972) to bound a single simple linear regression over a finite interval.


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