Chris Bilder

Department of Statistics

University of Nebraska-Lincoln


Modeling Association between Two or More Categorical Variables that Allow for Multiple Category Choices

Multiple-response (or pick any/c) categorical variables summarize responses to survey questions that ask "pick any" or "choose all that apply" from a set of item responses. The purpose of this presentation is to introduce extensions to loglinear modeling in order to model the associations between these variables simultaneously across all their items. Because individual item responses to a multiple-response categorical variable are likely to be correlated, the usual chi-square approximations to model comparison statistics are not appropriate. A new bootstrap procedure is proposed to approximate the distribution of these statistics. Asymptotic chi-square distributional approximations are also developed. Odds ratio and standardized Pearson residual measures are given to estimate specific associations and examine deviations from a specified model.


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